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基于磁分路的耦合电感滤波器磁结构
A Magnetic‐Shunt‐Based Magnetic Structure for Coupled Inductor Filters
| 作者 | Christian Buzzio · Germán G. Oggier · Roberto F. Coelho · Denizar C. Martins · Obaid Aldosari |
| 期刊 | IET Power Electronics |
| 出版日期 | 2026年1月 |
| 卷/期 | 第 19 卷 第 1 期 |
| 技术分类 | 拓扑与电路 |
| 技术标签 | DC-DC变换器 有限元仿真 多物理场耦合 功率模块 |
| 相关度评分 | ★★★★ 4.0 / 5.0 |
| 关键词 |
语言:
中文摘要
本文提出一种新型耦合电感磁结构,通过在磁芯气隙中引入低导磁率铁氧体聚合物,抑制漏磁与边缘效应,精准调控耦合系数、自感与互感,实现输入电流零纹波;降低绕组匝数,提升功率密度;设计方程经有限元仿真与升压变换器实验验证。
English Abstract
ABSTRACT
This article presents a magnetic structure for coupled inductor filters that simplifies the adjustment of the coupling factor between the windings and the target mutual and self‐inductances to achieve a zero‐ripple input current. The proposed structure utilizes a low‐permeability ferrite polymer in the core gap. This design significantly reduces the fringing flux and restricts the leakage flux path, allowing for precise tuning of the magnetic flux path and simplifying the circuit design. The proposal also decreases the required number of turns in each of the coupled windings, increasing the overall power density. The necessary equations to design the proposed structure are determined and validated through FEA simulation and experimental testing on a step‐up converter incorporating the designed coupled inductor. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed structure in achieving significant reductions in inductance requirements, enabling an increased power density while maintaining zero‐ripple operation under varied conditions.
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SunView 深度解读
该磁结构可显著优化DC-DC环节的功率密度与EMI性能,对阳光电源ST系列储能变流器(PCS)中双向DC-DC级、PowerTitan系统内部直流侧滤波及组串式逆变器的MPPT前端耦合电感设计具有直接参考价值。建议在新一代高功率密度PCS和户用光储一体机中开展工程化验证,结合iSolarCloud平台进行多工况下磁元件寿命与温升联合监测。