← 返回

金属有机化学气相沉积制备的金红石相二氧化锗薄膜具有高热导率:52.9 W m−1 K−1

High thermal conductivity of rutile-GeO2 film by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition: 52.9 W m−1 K−1

作者 Imteaz Rahaman · Michael E. Liao · Ziqi Wang · Eugene Y. Kwon · Rui Sun · Botong Li · Hunter D. Ellis · Bobby G. Duersch · Dali Sun · Jun Liu · Mark S. Goorsky · Michael A. Scarpulla · Kai Fu
期刊 Applied Physics Letters
出版日期 2026年2月
卷/期 第 128 卷 第 8 期
技术分类 功率器件技术
技术标签 宽禁带半导体 功率模块 热仿真 多物理场耦合
相关度评分 ★★★ 3.0 / 5.0
关键词
语言:

中文摘要

本文报道了通过金属有机化学气相沉积法制备的高质量(002)取向金红石相GeO2薄膜,实测热导率达52.9±6.6 W·m⁻¹·K⁻¹,结合种子层驱动结晶与化学机械抛光显著改善相纯度和表面粗糙度,验证其作为超宽禁带氧化物半导体在功率电子中的应用潜力。

English Abstract

Rutile germanium dioxide (r-GeO2) has recently emerged as a promising ultrawide-bandgap (UWBG) semiconductor owing to its wide bandgap (∼4.4–5.1 eV), ambipolar doping potential, and high theoretical thermal conductivity. However, experimental data on the thermal conductivity of r-GeO2 epitaxial layers have not been reported, primarily due to challenges in phase control and surface roughness. Here, we report a high thermal conductivity of 52.9 ± 6.6 W m−1 K−1 for high-quality (002) r-GeO2 films grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition and characterized using time-domain thermoreflectance. The phase control was achieved through a seed-driven stepwise crystallization approach, and the surface roughness was significantly reduced from 76 to 16 nm (locally as low as 1 Å) via chemical mechanical polishing. These results highlight the promise of r-GeO2 as a UWBG oxide platform for power electronics applications.
S

SunView 深度解读

该研究聚焦于新型超宽禁带氧化物半导体GeO2的热管理性能突破,虽非阳光电源当前主力器件(如SiC/GaN逆变器模块),但其高达52.9 W·m⁻¹·K⁻¹的热导率对下一代高功率密度PCS(如ST系列、PowerTitan)及组串式逆变器的功率模块散热设计具前瞻参考价值。建议阳光电源材料与热设计团队关注UWBG氧化物在高温、高频工况下的封装热界面优化,并评估其在极端环境储能变流器热管理中的潜在替代应用。