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一种基于集成有源钳位的不对称半桥拓扑用于高压大降压比中间母线变换器

An Integrated Active Clamp-Based Asymmetric Half-Bridge Topology for High-Voltage High-Buck Intermediate Bus Converters

作者 Debjit Rana · Santanu K. Mishra
期刊 IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics
出版日期 2025年10月
卷/期 第 14 卷 第 1 期
技术分类 拓扑与电路
技术标签 DC-DC变换器 储能变流器PCS 宽禁带半导体 双向DC-DC
相关度评分 ★★★★ 4.0 / 5.0
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中文摘要

本文提出一种新型集成有源钳位不对称半桥拓扑,适用于高压、大降压比中间母线变换器。通过集成钳位技术降低副边开关电压应力,增强ZVS能力,并优化实现全范围近零直流偏磁。1.4kW样机(1600V/24V)验证了启动、稳态、ZVS及调节性能。

English Abstract

This article presents a novel integrated active-clamped topology optimized for high-voltage (HV), high step-down intermediate bus converter (IBC) applications. A comprehensive analysis of the converter’s operating modes and performance characterization is provided. The topology incorporates an integrated clamp technique that effectively reduces secondary switch peak voltage stress. Enhanced zero voltage switching (ZVS) performance is achieved through increased total inductive energy. Furthermore, the proposed topology addresses the critical challenge of achieving near-zero dc flux across the entire operating range using an optimization technique. To validate the converter, a 1600-/24-V, 1.4-kW prototype is developed. Experimental results demonstrate successful start-up, steady-state, ZVS, and regulation, showing the effectiveness of the proposed topology in reducing voltage stress, eliminating dc flux, and reliable ZVS performance.
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SunView 深度解读

该拓扑显著提升高压大变比DC-DC变换效率与可靠性,可直接赋能阳光电源ST系列PCS及PowerTitan储能系统的内部隔离型DC-DC环节(如高压电池侧到低压控制/辅助电源供电),尤其适配1500V+储能系统中24V/48V辅助电源模块。建议在下一代高功率密度PCS和户用光储一体机中引入该拓扑,结合SiC/GaN器件优化,进一步降低体积与损耗。